Our Research

Our research focuses on identifying effective ways to support parents and children to discover and learn about technology together

Research Aims

For many parents, computing and digital technologies were not a significant part of their education. As a result, they may lack the confidence, knowledge, or experience needed to help their children explore topics such as coding, digital creativity, and artificial intelligence. This is particularly important given the influential role parents play in shaping attitudes toward learning and future career choices.

Build parents' confidence with computing technologies

Encourage curiosity and exploration towards STEAM

Connect local families and build a digital community

Make coding inclusive and accessible to families across Ireland

Research in Action

Everything OurKidsCode does is built around the families we aim to support.

We listen to parents, children, facilitators and community partners to understand what works, what doesn’t, and what could be better. After each programme, feedback and research findings help us refine our workshops, resources and approaches.

This ongoing process helps ensure that our activities remain engaging, accessible, and relevant to the needs of participants.

Working closely with educators and facilitators has also helped us strengthen the programme. Their experience, ideas, and feedback continue to shape the way OurKidsCode is delivered across Ireland.

This work has led to the development of our Design Principles, our Workshop Model, and a range of family activities that have successfully helped parents build confidence and feel more comfortable engaging with technology alongside their children.

2021-2024

Impact Report

Our  Impact Report brings together findings from our research and evaluation of OurKidsCode. It explores families’ experiences of learning technology together, changes in confidence and engagement, and what these insights mean for the future of family-based computing.

Parental Attitude Post Workshop 

Increased Confidence with Computing
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Advocated Programming to Others
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Desire to Do More
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Note: Data based on follow-up survey on parental behaviours and attitudes – 6 months post participation, to end of 2024

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Unique Participants

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Workshops Delivered

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Locations Reached

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Facilitators Trained

Participation and Engagement Numbers

Researching with Communities

A key priority for OurKidsCode is ensuring that all families have opportunities to participate, regardless of their location, background or circumstances. To achieve this, we work closely with government and community organisations across Ireland.

Meath County Council Logo
STEAM Education

MEATH COUNTY COUNCIL

Examining how family-centred coding initiatives can support the implementation of the new Primary STEM curriculum

Rural & Community Development

DRCDG

Investigating how family STEM programmes can support social inclusion and rural community development objectives through the development of self-sustaining family-led coding clubs.

Fighting Blindness Logo
Digital Accessibility

FIGHTING BLINDNESS

Making coding accessible to families with blind and low-vision children.

South Dublin County Partnership Logo
Economic Inclusion

SDCP

(South Dublin County Partnership )

Co-designing a programme for families experiencing economic disadvantage.

Nasc Logo
Migrant Inclusion

NASC MIGRANT RIGHTS

Helping us connect with migrant families in Cork and promote inclusive participation.

digiClare logo
Digital Inclusion

CLARE COUNTY COUNCIL

Supporting digital skills development and social integration among Ukrainian refugee families.

Research Publications

Journal Articles

Bresnihan, N., Bray, A., Fisher, L., Strong, G., Millwood, R., & Tangney, B. (2021). Parental involvement in computer science education and computing attitudes and behaviours in the home: Model and scale development. ACM Transactions on Computing Education, 21(3), 1–24.​ https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3440890

Book Chapters

Bresnihan, N., Millwood, R., Strong, G., Caldwell, L. (2023) ‘Family Learning in the Context of Computer Science Education’ in Leask M. & Younie S.(eds) Teaching and Learning with Technologies in the Primary School, Routledge Taylor Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003408925

Bresnihan, N., Strong, G., Fisher, L., Millwood, R., & Lynch, Á. (2020). Increasing Parental Involvement in Computer Science Education Through the Design and Development of Family Creative Computing Workshops. In H. C. Lane, S. Zvacek, & J. Uhomoibhi (Eds.), Computer Supported Education (pp. 479–502). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58459-7_23

Peer Reviewed
Conference Papers

Ross Devine, Hao Lucy Liu, Glenn Strong, and Nina Bresnihan. 2026. Coding Education for Families with Blind and Visually Impaired Children. In 26th Koli Calling International Conference on Computing Education Research (Koli Calling ’26), November 05–08, 2026, Koli, Finland. ACM, New York, NY, USA, 8 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3856208.3856235

Bresnihan, N., Caldwell, L., O’Mahony, M., Millwood, R., & Strong, G. (2026). WIP: Fostering Community Integration Through Family Creative Coding. In 2025 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE) (pp. 1-5). IEEE. https://doi-org/10.1109/FIE63693.2025.11328337

Bresnihan, N., Strong, G., Fisher, L., Millwood, R., & Lynch, A. (2019a). OurKidsCode: A National Programme to get Families Involved in CS Education. Proceedings of the 2019 ACM Conference on Innovation and Technology in Computer Science Education, 298–298. https://doi-org/10.1145/3304221.3325574

Bresnihan, N., Strong, G., Fisher, L., Millwood, R., & Lynch, Á. (2019b). OurKidsCode: Facilitating Families to Be Creative with Computing. Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Computer Supported Education, 1, 519–530. https://doi.org/10.5220/0007729405190530

Conference Presentations

Bresnihan, N.; Strong, G.; Fisher, L.; Millwood, R. and Lynch, Á. (2019) ‘OurKidsCode: Family Creative Coding Workshops’, Scratch Conference Europe 2019, Cambridge, UK.

Bresnihan, N.; Strong, G.; Fisher, L.; Millwood, R. and Lynch, Á. (2019) ‘OurKidsCode: Family Creative Coding Workshops’, Educational Studies Association of Ireland (ESAI) Conference 2019, Sligo, Ireland.

Invited Talks

Bresnihan, N. & Caldwell, L. OurKidsCode: Developing a Sustainable Family-led STEM-learning Ecosystem for Rural Ireland, E3: Balanced Solutions for a Better World, 27th February 2026, E3, TCD

Bresnihan, N., OurKidsCode: Family Coding Clubs, Research Ireland Forum, Aviva Stadium Dublin, 5th June, 2025, Research Ireland.

Bresnihan, N. OurKidsCode: Parent-led family STEAM clubs, Discover Partners Meeting, Croke Park, Dublin, 5th March, 2025, Research Ireland.

Bresnihan, N., Bray, A., Fisher, L., Strong, G., Millwood, R., & Tangney, B. (2022). ‘Parental involvement in computer science education and computing attitudes and behaviours in the home: Model and scale development’, ACM SIGCSE TS 2022, Providence, Rhode Island, USA,

Bresnihan, N. (2018), ‘OurKidsCode: Family Creative Coding Workshops’, CoderDojo Coolest Projects, RDS, Dublin, Ireland.